以国家为单位参加的政府间国际组织
这些组织的正式成员必须是主权国。按照《基本法》第152条的规定,香港特区政府可派遣代表作为中华人民共和国代表团成员或以中央人民政府和有关组织所允许的身份参加有关活动。相关例子如下:
Name 组织名称 |
Year of First Participation 参加年份 |
Responsible Bureau/ Department 负责的决策局∕部门 |
---|---|---|
1. ASEAN+3 Finance Ministers' Process 「东盟+3」财长会机制 |
2005 |
Hong Kong Monetary Authority 香港金融管理局 |
2. Asian Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions (ASOSAI) 最高审计机关亚洲组织 |
1988 |
Audit Commission 审计署 |
3. Asian-Pacific Postal Union (APPU) 亚洲太平洋邮政联盟(亚太邮联) |
1985 |
Hongkong Post 香港邮政 |
4. Asia-Pacific Telecommunity (APT)Note 1 亚洲-太平洋地区电讯组织注1 |
1979 |
Office of the Communications Authority 通讯事务管理局办公室 |
5. Codex Alimentarius Commission (Codex) 食品法典委员会 |
1998 |
Food and Environmental Hygiene Department 食物环境卫生署 |
6. Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific of the United Nations (ESCAP)Note 2 联合国-亚洲及太平洋经济社会委员会(亚太经社会)注2 |
1947 |
Commerce and Economic Development Bureau 商务及经济发展局 |
7. Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) 联合国粮农组织 |
1956 |
Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department 渔农自然护理署 |
8. General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM)Note 3 国际计量大会注3 |
2000 |
Information, Technology and Industry Bureau 创新科技及工业局; Information and Technology Commission 创新科技署 |
9. Group of Twenty (G-20) 二十国集团 |
1999 |
Hong Kong Monetary Authority 香港金融管理局 |
10. Heads of National Drug Law Enforcement Agencies, Asia and Pacific (HONLEA, Asia and Pacific)Note 4 亚太禁毒执法机构官员组织注4 |
1974 |
Customs and Excise Department 香港海关; Hong Kong Police Force 香港警务处; Security Bureau Narcotics Division 保安局禁毒处 |
11. Implementation Review Group of United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC) 联合国反腐败公约实施情况审议组 |
2012 |
Independent Commission Against Corruption 廉政公署 |
12. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) 国际原子能机构 |
Early 1960s 60年代初期 |
Security Bureau 保安局 |
13. International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 国际民用航空组织(国际民航组织) |
Late 1940s 40年代末期 |
Civil Aviation Department; 民航处; Transport and Logistics Bureau Air Accident Investigation Authority 运输及物流局民航意外调查机构 |
14. International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol)Note 5 国际刑警组织(国际刑警)注5 |
Early 1970s 70年代初期 |
Hong Kong Police Force 香港警务处 |
15. International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) 国际海道测量组织 |
1994 |
Marine Department 海事处 |
16. International Labour Organization (ILO) 国际劳工组织 |
1963 |
Labour Department 劳工处 |
17. International Monetary Fund (IMF) 国际货币基金组织 |
Prior to 1997 1997年以前 |
Hong Kong Monetary Authority 香港金融管理局 |
18. International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions (INTOSAI) 最高审计机关国际组织 |
1989 |
Audit Commission 审计署 |
19. International Telecommunication Union (ITU) 国际电信联盟(国际电联) |
1997 |
Office of the Communications Authority 通讯事务管理局办公室 |
20. International Telecommunications Satellite Organisation (ITSO) 国际卫星通信组织 |
1972 |
Office of the Communications Authority 通讯事务管理局办公室 |
21. Kimberley Process (KP) 金伯利进程 |
2003 |
Trade and Industry Department 工业贸易署 |
22. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)- Trade Committee 经济合作及发展组织贸易委员会 |
1994 |
Trade and Industry Department 工业贸易署 |
23. Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) 禁止化学武器组织 |
2007 |
Trade and Industry Department 工业贸易署 |
24. Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) 常设仲裁法院 |
2010s 2010年代 |
Department of Justice 律政司 |
25. Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia 亚洲地区反海盗及武装劫船合作协定 |
2007 |
Marine Department 海事处 |
26. The Hague Conference on Private International Law 海牙国际私法会议 |
1997 |
Department of Justice 律政司 |
27. The World Bank Group (WB) 世界银行(世银) |
Prior to 1997 1997年以前 |
Hong Kong Monetary Authority 香港金融管理局 |
28. United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) 联合国国际贸易法委员会 |
2000s 2000年代 |
Department of Justice 律政司 |
29. United Nations Commission on Narcotic Drugs (UNCND) 联合国麻醉药品委员会 |
1965 or before 1965年或以前 |
Security Bureau Narcotics Division 保安局禁毒处 |
30. United Nations Commission on the Status of Women (UNCSW) 联合国妇女地位委员会 |
2001 |
Home and Youth Affairs Bureau 民政及青年事务局 |
31. United Nations Statistical Commission (UNSC) 联合国统计委员会 |
1997 |
Census and Statistics Department 政府统计处 |
32. Universal Postal Union (UPU) 万国邮政联盟(万国邮联) |
1877 |
Hongkong Post 香港邮政 |
33. World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) 世界知识产权组织 |
1988 |
Intellectual Property Department 知识产权署 |
34. World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) 世界动物卫生组织 |
1995 |
Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department 渔农自然护理署 |
35. World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)Note 6 世界旅游组织注6 |
1999 |
Culture, Sports and Tourism Bureau 文化体育及旅游局 |
36. Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR) 南极海洋生物资源养护委员会 |
2020 |
Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department 渔农自然护理署 |
37. World Health Organization 世界卫生组织 |
2010 |
Food and Environmental Hygiene Department 食物环境卫生署 |
38. Global Operational Network of Anti-Corruption Law Enforcement Authorities ("GlobE Network") 全球反腐败执法机构业务网络 |
2021 |
Independent Commission Against Corruption 廉政公署 |
39. International Institute for the Unification of Private Law (UNIDROIT) 国际统一私法协会 |
2000s 2000年代 |
Department of Justice 律政司 |
Note/注:
1 | HKSAR participates as an Associate Member in APT. 香港特区以准成员身分参与亚洲-太平洋地区电讯组织的活动。 |
2 | HKSAR participates as an Associate Member in ESCAP. 香港特区以准成员身分参与亚太经社会的活动。 |
3 | HKSAR participates as an Associate Member in CGPM. 香港特区以准成员身分参与国际计量大会的活动。 |
4 | HKSAR participates as an Associate Member in HONLEA, Asia and Pacific. 香港特区以准成员身分参与亚太禁毒执法机构官员组织的活动。 |
5 | HKSAR participates as INTERPOL Hong Kong China, Sub-Bureau of National Central Bureau China. 香港特区以国际刑警中国国家中心局香港支局身分参与国际刑警的活动。 |
6 |
HKSAR participates as an Associate Member in UNWTO. 香港特区以准成员身分参与世界旅游组织的活动。 |